Michael Keller - Bookbinding & Restoration

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Restoring a 'limp' binding into a hardcover

TYPICAL CONDITION

Mid 20th Century small Bible in a 'limp binding'. These bindings are often made from a leather composite [leather pulp mixed with an adhesive and pressed into textured sheets] so their functional life-span is relatively short.

This volume shows the hinges already failed and overall deterioration of the covers.

In addition, having no rigid base for the covers makes restoration of the original binding style impractical. The solution is to create a new hard cover binding, - utilising all extant original materials.

FIRST STEP

The text-block is completely disassembled;...

SECOND STEP

The covers (or remnants) and spine are cleaned of all original backing materials and adhesive residues.

THIRD STEP

...Each individual 'signature' (section) is cleaned and restored with tissue or repair papers as required.

FOURTH STEP

The restored signatures are then hand-sewn over cloth tapes; the spine is rounded and backed with cloth.

FINAL STEPS

New boards are cut and a new 'hard-cover' binding is created with matching binding cloth. The new binding is then covered with whatever original cover materials were present.