The Raccoon is about the size of a badger. It has a grey-brown coat, a
tail ringed with black and a dark band across the face and eyes, giving
it the apperance of being masked, It is intelligent and besides being
terrestrial, it is both aquatic and arboreal, being almost as much at
home in the tress as a squirrel. Though standing in a plantigrade manner
it actually walks with its heels off the ground. It has the curious
habit of apparently washing its food before eating and it retains this
habit even when tame. Recent research has shown, however, that on
entering the water it "paddles" with its fore paws whether these hold
food or not. When they do hold food the action looks like washing.
Moreover, if away from water or if the water is more than a few inches
deep, this action is inhibited and there is no sign of this so called
washing. In the wild state the Raccoon preys upon anything in farms,
turning as readily to the orchard as to the chicken run, but although
much hunted it is still plentiful in many areas. Throughout its range
it feeds extensively on crayfishes, Raccoons are among the most completely
nocturnal animals. They hibernate only in the most northrerly part of
their range, which covers North America up into Canada. The fur (and
the animal colloqually) is known as Coon and was once widely used by
North American Frontiersmen and sporadically returns to favour as hat
or trimming fur. As of recently there is new strain of rabies entering
Canada from the United States that leaves the Raccoon most vunerable
and vacinations and monitoring is taking place at the Canadian and the
United States borders.
Michael Leach/Oxford Scientific FilmsLibrary of Natural Sounds, Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology. All rights
reserved.